India and Ghana share a long-standing and multifaceted relationship spanning diplomatic, economic, cultural, and people-to-people ties.
Since establishing formal diplomatic relations in 1957, shortly after Ghana’s independence, both countries have cooperated across a wide range of sectors and have built mutual trust rooted in shared historical experiences and common developmental aspirations.
In July 2025, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi undertook a historic visit to Ghana — the first by an Indian premier in 30 years — underscoring the importance India places on its partnership with Ghana.
During this visit, he held substantive talks with Ghanaian President John Dramani Mahama, elevating bilateral relations to a comprehensive partnership and outlining ambitious goals for future cooperation.
Some of the key outcomes of this engagement included:
Agreement to double bilateral trade in the next five years, reflecting both countries’ commitment to deepen commercial links.
Signing of four Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) covering cultural exchanges, health and traditional medicine cooperation, standards and quality collaboration, and a Joint Commission for regular high-level dialogue.
Discussions on strengthening cooperation in defence, digital payments (including possible linking of India’s Unified Payments Interface with Ghana’s systems), and healthcare, including support for Ghana’s ambition to become a regional vaccine production hub.
PM Modi was honored with Ghana’s highest civilian award, Officer of the Order of the Star of Ghana, recognising his leadership and contribution to bilateral relations.
Beyond this state visit, ongoing Joint Trade Committee meetings and business conclaves have helped both sides review progress and explore cooperation in traditional sectors like textiles, renewable energy, agriculture, digital economy, and fintech.
India is one of Ghana’s key economic partners. Bilateral trade recovered strongly in recent years, reaching around US$ 3 billion with a diversified mix of exports and imports — Ghana supplying minerals like gold and agricultural products, and India exporting pharmaceuticals, machinery, transport equipment, and other manufactured goods.
Indian companies — from sectors such as automotive (Tata, Ashok Leyland), IT (NIIT, Tech Mahindra), construction and infrastructure — have established a presence in Ghana, contributing to investment flows of nearly US$ 2 billion across several hundred projects.

